BBC Radio Podcasts from Human Intelligence

Human Intelligence

Conversationalists: Homer

Naomi Alderman explores Homer’s mind and the oral thinking behind his epics.

Conversationalists: Fatema Mernissi

Inside the mind of the revolutionary feminist thinker, sociologist and intellectual.

Conversationalists: Isabella D'este

Isabella d’Este’s Renaissance mind of art, power, and strategic cultural influence.

Conversationalists: Desmond Tutu

Inside the mind of Desmond Tutu and his vision for truth and reconciliation.

Conversationalists: Voltaire

Voltaire’s sharp mind, letters, and fearless challenge to authority and superstition.

Provocateurs: Elinor Ostrom

Elinor Ostrom challenged economics and reimagined shared human cooperation.

Provocateurs: Eugène-Francois Vidocq

The mind that invented modern detective work and transformed criminal investigation.

Provocateurs: Sigmund Freud

Inside the mind of the man who pioneered the discipline of psychoanalysis.

Provocateurs: Salvador Dalí

Provocative and surreal, Salvador Dalí blurred art, ego, and illusion to shock minds.

Provocateurs: Cicero

Inside the mind of the statesman who is credited with advancing Roman genius.

Recluses: Nikola Tesla

Is the mind of Nikola Tesla worthy of such an extensive legacy?

Recluses: Li Qingzhao

Inside the mind of China’s greatest female poet: Li Qingzhao.

Recluses: Michel de Montaigne

What can we learn from the mind of Montaigne who invented the concept of the essay?

Recluses: Ibn Khaldun

How did philosopher Ibn Khaldun invent a theory to explain the rise and fall of dynasties?

Recluses: Emily Brontë

How did the writing of accomplished author Emily Brontë benefit from her reclusive nature?

Perfectionists: Martha Graham

Martha Graham was to modern dance what Picasso was to painting.

Perfectionists: Leonardo Da Vinci

The quintessential Renaissance man, artist Leonardo da Vinci was curious about everything.

Perfectionists: Al-Khwarizmi

Al-Khwarizmi laid the groundwork for the modern world in setting down the rules of algebra

Perfectionists: Simone Weil

Simone Weil was a perfectionist of ethics, calling on us to attend to others’ suffering.

Perfectionists: Isambard Kingdom Brunel

Isambard Kingdom Brunel wanted all his work to be the best, but it came at a cost.

Exiles: Ishi

The mind of Ishi: how one man worked to preserve the knowledge of an entire community.

Exiles: Sor Juana Inés De La Cruz

How did exile enable a self-taught intellectual and proto-feminist to do her best work?

Exiles: Ovid

Ovid was Rome’s funniest, wittiest poet. How was his mind shaped by exile?

Exiles: Marie Curie

Marie Curie had to go into exile to do her work, but she never forgot where she came from.

Exiles: Karl Marx

Exploring the mind of Karl Marx, a revolutionary political thinker and philosopher.

Live from Hay Literary Festival 2025

Naomi Alderman and guests celebrate Human Intelligence at the Hay Literary Festival.

Travellers: Aristotle

The very first scientist, who thought every part of the world could be a place of learning

Travellers: Ida Pfeiffer

A 19th century solo female traveller who opened up the idea of travel for everyone.

Travellers: Sir Patrick Manson

'Mosquito Manson' found a travelling parasite and unravelled a medical mystery.

Travellers: Jean Rhys

A novelist whose sequel to Jane Eyre turned storytelling on its head.

Travellers: The Buddha

A young prince who journeyed towards enlightenment.

Manhattan Project: Albert Einstein

How a world famous pacifist jump-started the Manhattan Project and revolutionised science.

Manhattan Project: Lise Meitner

The woman who discovered nuclear fission but would have nothing to do with the bomb.

Manhattan Project: John von Neumann

The game theory pioneer who made the information age possible.

Manhattan Project: Niels Bohr

A scientific genius who saw poetry in the subatomic world.

Manhattan Project: J Robert Oppenheimer

The father of the atom bomb who longed to be an all-American hero.

Collectors: Charles Darwin

A life-long collector of curiosities, Darwin saw massive significance in tiny changes.

Collectors: Samuel Johnson

Working in chaos at a desk strewn with papers, 'Dictionary Johnson' left a great legacy.

Collectors: Pamphila

A prolific historian from ancient Greece – female, freelance and working from home.

Collectors: Denis Diderot

The Enlightenment encyclopaedist; the ultimate interdisciplinary thinker.

Collectors: Sei Shōnagon

The author of a Japanese masterpiece who saw the beauty and absurdity in everyday life.

Teachers: Diogenes

The irascible Greek thinker who lived in a barrel and argued for a simpler happier life.

Teachers: Peter Ramus

A radical teacher who believed passionately in knowledge and education for all.

Teachers: Mary Somerville

A remarkable 19th century polymath inspired by the natural world and the universe beyond.

Teachers: Maimonides

The celebrated medieval philosopher who reconciled faith and reason.

Teachers: Michael Faraday

An obsessive, meticulous intellect that gave us ideas behind world-changing technology.

Disruptors: Malcolm X

Naomi Alderman explores the mind of Malcolm X and his role in black nationalism in the US.

Disruptors: Martin Luther

Naomi Alderman explores the mind of Martin Luther, who inspired the Protestant Reformation

Disruptors: Mary Wollstonecraft

Naomi Alderman explores the mind of the brilliant feminist pioneer, Mary Wollstonecraft.

Disruptors: George Washington

Naomi Alderman explores the mind of the first US president, George Washington.

Disruptors: Socrates

Naomi Alderman explores the mind of Socrates, the original disruptor.

What is Human Intelligence?

Naomi Alderman looks at brilliant minds from the past.