BBC Radio Podcasts from Witness History: Witness Archive 2017

Witness History: Witness Archive 2017

"Spend, Spend, Spend" - The Miner's Wife Who Won Big

How Viv Nicholson became a celebrity in Britain after winning the football pools in 1961.

Voyager: Around The World On One Tank of Fuel

How two pilots became the first to fly non-stop around the world without refuelling

The Climbers of Leningrad

Mountaineers risked their lives to camouflage landmarks in the Russian city during WW2.

The First Kwanzaa

The African-American winter holiday was invented in Los Angeles in 1966.

Trivial Pursuit

The game has become a holiday tradition with families around the world.

To Kill A Mockingbird

One of the most successful American films of all time was released at Christmas 1962.

BR Ambedkar

The Indian independence leader and campaigner for Dalit rights died in December 1956.

The Exam That Changed China

The return of university entrance exams showed the Cultural Revolution had really ended.

The Development of WiFi

Australian scientists were central to the development of wifi.

Somalia's Islamic Courts Union

How the Islamic movement brought a brief moment of peace to Mogadishu after years of war

The Disappearance of Harold Holt

The Australian Prime Minister went for a swim on December 17th 1967 - and never came back

Otis Redding

The great soul singer who was killed in a plane crash in December 1967

The Great London Smog

Thousands died as a thick polluted fog engulfed London in 1952

The Unsung Hero of Heart Surgery

The African-American lab technician whose surgery helped save millions of babies..

Hypnotising Saddam's Son

How an American hypnotist went to Iraq to treat Uday, the eldest son of Saddam Hussein.

Art in Revolutionary Russia

Avant-garde art flourished in Russia after the 1917 revolution but was later suppressed

The Discovery of Whale Song

Whales were being hunted to extinction until a biologist realised they could sing.

Finland Wins Independence From Russia

In December 1917 Finland became an independent country for the first time.

Britain's withdrawal from South Yemen

In 1967 Britain's departure from Aden leads to the creation of an independent South Yemen

Mount Rushmore

Construction on one of America's most famous monuments started in 1927.

Science City in Siberia

Thousands of scientists moved to deepest Siberia to dedicate their lives to research.

The Poisoning of Litvinenko

Former colonel in the Russian secret service Alexander Litvinenko was poisoned in London.

The Prestige Oil Disaster in Spain

How thousands of volunteers cleaned up after a huge environmental disaster in 2002

The Audacious Plot to Kill a Colonel

How El Salvador's leftist rebels led a top army officer into a deadly trap

The Case of Alger Hiss

The conviction of diplomat Alger Hiss was one of America's most notorious spy cases

The Exile of Wolf Biermann

East Germany's most famous singer-songwriter was exiled to the West in November 1976.

Toy Story - The First Digitally-Animated Feature Film

It was a box-office hit and a revolution in the world of animated films.

The Assassination of Ngo Dinh Diem

The president of South Vietnam was overthrown and murdered in a coup in November 1963.

The Man Who Prosecuted Charles Manson

Charles Manson's followers murdered 9 people on his orders. But how to prove his guilt?

The Siege of Mecca

In 1979 Islamic militants took over the Grand Mosque in Mecca, the holiest site in Islam

Botswana's Diamonds

Huge diamond deposits were first discovered in the Kalahari desert in Botswana in 1967

The 'Disappeared' of Lebanon

Searching for the thousands who went missing during Lebanon's brutal civil war.

The Windmill Theatre

A British national institution closed in 1964.

The British Love Affair with Curry

Indian restaurants first became popular in the UK in the 1950s.

The Exploding Whale

The story behind one of the most famous viral videos ever.

World War One: Ordinary Lives

Recordings of two people who felt the cost of war both on the battlefield and at home

Laika the Space Dog

The Russian street dog was the first living creature to orbit the Earth.

The Russian Revolution: The Bolsheviks Take Control

Eyewitness accounts of the Russian Revolution of 7 November 1917

Osama Bin Laden's Last Interview

Osama bin Laden spoke to journalist Hamid Mir as US-led forces closed in after 9/11.

The Naked Ape

The book that revolutionised the way we look at human behaviour.

The Case That Saved Sex on the Internet

In 1997 the US Supreme Court ruled against censoring sex on the internet.

Oscar Niemeyer's Forgotten Masterpiece

In the Lebanese city of Tripoli there is an exceptional architectural site.

Martin Luther's 95 Theses

How German monk Martin Luther started a religious revolution

The Murder of Brazil's Leading Journalist

Journalist Vladimir Herzog was killed in detention by the secret police in October 1975.

A Literary Love Affair

How Jean-Paul Sartre and Simone de Beauvoir met and fell in love in Paris in October 1929

The Death of Dele Giwa

An eyewitness to the assassination of the famous Nigerian journalist Dele Giwa in 1986

The Fake IDs That Saved Jewish Lives

How tens of thousands of Hungarian Jews escaped the Nazis by using false papers.

Private Eye

A new satirical magazine called Private Eye was published in London in October 1961.

Romania's Abortion Ban

Dictator Nicolae Ceausescu made abortion illegal in October 1966.

The 43 Group: Battling British Fascism

How British Jewish ex-servicemen fought fascists on the streets of Britain after WW2

The Mysterious Death of Samora Machel

The socialist leader of Mozambique was killed in a plane crash and many were suspicious.

Moscow Theatre Siege

Svetlana Gubareva recalls her ordeal when Chechen rebels seized a Moscow theatre in 2002.

The Death of JG Farrell

The writer drowned off the south-west coast of Ireland in 1979.

Cuban Missile Crisis: the Governments

In October 1962 the Cuban Missile Crisis took the world to the brink of nuclear war

Testifying Against OJ Simpson

Ron Shipp was a close friend of OJ Simpson's but decided to testify against him in court.

Saving Italy's Art During WW2

Italy's great works of art were threatened by bombing and looting during World War Two.

Lluis Companys - Martyr of Catalan Nationalism

The Catalan leader who was executed by a Spanish fascist firing squad in October 1940.

The Death of Che Guevara

Felix Rodriguez recalls his part in the killing of the Marxist revolutionary in Oct 1967.

Matthew Shepard: A killing that changed American law

The murder of a gay student shocked Americans and helped reform US hate crime law

The first black American at Ole Miss

In 1962 the first black American was enrolled at Mississippi University amid riots

Israel Withdraws From Gaza

One woman's account of life on the front-line of Israel's occupation of Gaza.

The Raising of the Mary Rose

King Henry VIII's favourite warship sank in a naval battle in 1545.

The Tehran Museum of Contemporary Art

Shortly before the Islamic revolution in Iran, a very modern museum opened in the capital

The Sudden Death of Pope John Paul I

Just 33 days into his reign, Pope John Paul I died unexpectedly in September 1978.

A Bitter Divorce: When Guinea said "No" to France

How Guinea became the first French West African colony to declare independence in 1958.

Walking the Great Wall of China

It took 508 days to complete the first expedition along the entire length of the wall.

Britain's Land Girls

Thousands of women and girls worked on farms throughout WW2 to produce much needed food.

Steve Biko: Black Consciousness Leader

The activist had died in South African police custody. He was buried on September 25 1977

The Cross Border Horse Race

A showdown on the American/Mexican border on September 14th 1958.

Roselle - The 9/11 Guide Dog

The inspiring story of how a Labrador led her blind master out of the World Trade Center.

Australia's Rabbit Plague

Rabbits infested huge swathes of the Australian countryside in the 1940s and 1950s.

Shark Attack Survivor

When Rodney Fox survived the jaws of a Great White Shark it inspired him to study them.

The Transatlantic Locust Plague

Millions of African locusts invaded the Caribbean having flown 5,000 kilometres non-stop.

Sabra and Shatila - A Massacre in Lebanon

A doctor working in Sabra and Shatila refugee camp in Lebanon recalls the massacre there

The German Schoolboy Arrested for Writing a Letter

Karl-Heinz Borchardt was arrested at the age of 18 by East German secret police.

The Hippydilly Squat

A group of hippies occupied a sixty-room mansion in central London in September 1969.

The Collapse of Northern Rock

Panicked run on bank signals the start of the financial crisis in the UK

Nok Terracottas: Nigeria's Ancient Treasure

When West African tin miners unearthed evidence of a lost civilization

France's Last Guillotine

The last man to be executed by guillotine in France was a Tunisian, Hamida Djandoubi.

BBC Proms: Audience Member Rescues Concert

When the principal singer collapsed, a member of the audience took over his role.

Biosphere 2: Building A New World

Eight scientists sealed themselves inside a giant greenhouse for an ambitious experiment.

The Fairy Photos

How two girls' photos convinced Sir Arthur Conan Doyle that fairies exist.

Jamaica's Worst Train Accident

A survivor recalls the Kendal train crash in September 1957 when more than 200 died.

The Funeral of Princess Diana

Diana's brother Earl Spencer remembers the emotional speech he made at her funeral.

The Birth of eBay

The online auction site first went live in 1995.

George Orwell and Animal Farm

Animal Farm was an allegory about the dangers of Soviet communism and of Joseph Stalin.

The Revolutionary Head Scan

The summer of 1983 saw a major breakthrough in the treatment of facial deformities.

Notting Hill Race Riot

The racial disturbances in west London which shocked Britain in 1958.

The Rostock-Lichtenhagen Riots

A home for asylum seekers was set on fire in the German city of Rostock in August 1992

Medicine In World War One

Veterans tell the story of how medical care dealt with the horrors of WW1

The Discovery of Botox

How an ophthalmologist and a dermatologist discovered that a toxin could stop wrinkles

The Frankfurt Auschwitz Trials

A German court put Nazi war criminals on trial 20 years after the end of World War Two

Rabindranath Tagore

The "Bard of Bengal" died on August the 7th 1941.

The Division of Cyprus

In August 1974, Turkish troops invaded Cyprus for a second time cutting the island in two

The Buenos Aires Herald

The English-language newspaper was credited with standing up to Argentina's dictatorship.

Nike and the Sweatshop Problem

In the 1990s Nike got a bad name after being linked to sweatshops in Asia.

Germany's Nudists

How East Germans went naked on the beaches despite official communist party disapproval.

Reagan's Bombing Joke

"We begin bombing in five minutes" said the US President in 1984. But he was only joking

Florence Nightingale

The "lady with the lamp" died on August 13th 1910.

The Calcutta Killings of 1946

Exactly a year before Indian independence there were deadly riots in the city of Calcutta

The Murder of Naji al-Ali

The acclaimed Palestinian cartoonist was gunned down in London in 1987

Discovering The Great Pacific Garbage Patch

Charles Moore recalls how he came across the world's largest floating rubbish dump.

The Camp David Summit

In 2000 the US led a major effort to end the Israeli-Palestinian conflict.

China's Crackdown on Falun Gong

In July 1999, the Chinese government banned the spiritual movement Falun Gong

The Birth of the Water Baby

In 1977 a state hospital near Paris began quietly changing the way women gave birth.

Surviving the "Auschwitz of the Balkans"

Croatian fascists killed Serbs, Jews and Roma people in Jasenovac camp during WW2.

The Death of Evita

Remembering Argentina's controversial First Lady Eva Peron, who died on July 26 1952.

Pioneer North Sea Divers

In the 1970s, deep sea divers were at the sharp end of the North Sea oil boom

Chiang Kai Shek: The Man Who Lost China

The Chinese civil war remembered by the Nationalist leader's former chief aide.

When homosexuality was a crime

Hear one man's story of living in fear before 1967 when Britain legalised homosexuality

Khrushchev's Soviet Housing Programme

In the 1960s, many Soviet families moved to a flat of their own for the first time.

The Welsh Language Act

In July 1967 there was a breakthrough for the Welsh language.

US Psychological Warfare in Vietnam

How American military PSYOP teams waged war in Vietnam in the 1960s

The Bonus Army

In summer 1932, thousands of American First World War veterans marched on Washington

The Killing of Gianni Versace

In July 1997 the Italian fashion designer was shot on the steps of his Florida mansion.

Nintendo's Family Computer

The home gaming console was a breakthrough in the world of computer games.

The Mont Blanc Tunnel

In July 1965 an 11-km tunnel dug deep beneath the Alps was opened to traffic

The Oka Crisis

Indigenous Canadians spent the summer of 1990 in a stand off with police.

Castlemorton Common: Britain's Biggest Illegal Rave

In the summer of 1992 thousands of ravers and New Age travellers gathered for a festival.

The Rudolf Nureyev Phenomenon

In 1961, one of the world's best ballet dancers, Rudolf Nureyev, defected from the USSR.

The Imprisonment of Irina Ratushinskaya

The dissident poet was sentenced to 7 years in a Soviet labour camp.

The birth of UKIP

In 1993, academic Dr Alan Sked started an anti-EU political party

The First Tamil Suicide Bombing

In July 1987 Tamil separatist rebels attacked a Sri Lankan army camp.

The Staffordshire Hoard

In 2009, a metal detectorist found the largest ever hoard of Anglo-Saxon gold and silver

No Sex in the USSR

Why a Russian woman blurted out "We have no sex in the USSR" on international TV.

Around the World in a Balloon

In 2002 Steve Fossett succeeded in flying solo around the world in a hot air balloon.

The Roswell Incident

It was probably the most famous ever story of an alien spacecraft - on earth

Euro Disney

In 1992 Disney opened its first theme park in Europe.

The Disputed Resort of Taba

Israel and Egypt both laid claim for years to the Red Sea resort of Taba

Lonely Planet

The travel guide that helped tourists make their way around the world on a budget.

The Hippie Trail

In the 1960s and 70s, thousands of westerners travelled to India by overland bus.

The First Budget Flights Across the Atlantic

How a small Icelandic company broke the mould in air travel in the 1950s.

Italy's Shame: The Massacre in Ethiopia

In 1937 Italian forces occupying Addis Ababa murdered thousands of Ethiopian civilians

The Killing of Vincent Chin

The movement sparked by the brutal murder of a Chinese-American by 2 white men.

Persecution of Christians In the Korean War

In 1950, tens of thousands of Christians were persecuted during the Korean War.

Body Worlds Exhibition

In 1995 Tokyo University staged the first exhibition to feature plastinated human corpses

Italy's 'State-within-a-State'

In 1982 Italian banker Roberto Calvi was found dead in London in mysterious circumstances

The Sinking of the Lancastria

We hear from one of the last survivors of a forgotten World War Two disaster

Algeria's Berbers

In June 2001 hundreds of thousands of people demonstrated for Berber rights in Algiers.

The Woman Who Stopped Equal Rights in America

In June 1982 Phyllis Schlafly defeated a law to guarantee gender equality in the US.

The Montserrat Volcano

In June 1997 a devastating eruption took place on the Caribbean island of Montserrat

The Six Day War: A Jordanian view

Captain Nabih El Suhaimat fought to defend East Jerusalem from the Israelis

The Six Day War: An Israeli view

In 1967, Israel captured the whole of Jerusalem on the third day of the Six Day War

The Killing of Robert Kennedy

The Democrat Senator and Presidential hopeful died on June 6th 1968 after being shot.

Escape From Slavery

The story of the Pakistani boy forced into bonded labour at the age of four.

America's First Female Rabbi

In June 1972 Sally Priesand became the first woman to be ordained as a rabbi in the USA.

Rock Concert for Chernobyl

In May 1986, a small group of musicians staged the first charity rock concert in the USSR

Alfred Hitchcock's Frenzy

Actor Barbara Leigh-Hunt on her role in one of the most controversial Hitchcock movies

India's "Mr Sanitation"

In 1968 Dr Bindeshwar Pathak began his mission to improve toilet facilities for the poor.

Operation Lifeline: Canada's Refugee Revolution

In 1979 Canadians began a revolutionary scheme to aid thousands of Indochinese refugees

Pakistan's First Nuclear Test

In May 1998 Pakistan responded to an Indian nuclear test with an explosion of its own

The Killing of Poet Roque Dalton

In May 1975 one of Latin America's leading young poets was shot dead in El Salvador.

When Irish Pubs Saved the Economy

When Ireland's banks went on strike in 1970, people cashed their cheques in pubs.

The Roma Victims of the Holocaust

In 1942, the fascist government of Romania deported its Roma citizens to Transdniestria

Teresa Teng

The Taiwanese pop singer who became a superstar in communist China

The Death of Neda Agha Soltan

The young woman, killed at a protest in 2009, who became a symbol for opposition in Iran

Alexander Hamilton

A Broadway musical has made an 18th century American politician famous once more.

Brown vs The Board of Education

In 1954 the US Supreme Court ruled that segregated public schools were unconstitutional.

Weight Watchers

How a New York housewife started a worldwide weight loss business in May 1963.

The George Wallace Assassination Attempt

How one of America's most controversial politicians was shot while running for president.

The Trial of Maurice Papon

French minister Maurice Papon went on trial for helping the Nazis to deport French Jews

Wine Shock: 'The Judgement of Paris'

In 1976, unknown Californian wines beat top French wines in a blind wine tasting in Paris

Americans told 'Eat Less' to Live Longer

In 1977 a US government body first warned Americans that their diet was killing them.

The Soviet James Bond

In 1973, the most successful TV spy series ever to be broadcast in the USSR, went on air.

Shenzhen - Special Economic Zone

In May 1980 Communist China allowed capitalist activity for the first time.

The Invention of Liposuction

It was a father and son team of Italian cosmetic surgeons who created liposuction.

Ulrike Meinhof

In May 1976 the German left-wing extremist Ulrike Meinhof killed herself in prison.

The French Army Mutiny of 1917

After enduring years of slaughter during WW1, French army units finally mutinied

Civil War in Tajikistan

In 1992, shortly after the collapse of the USSR, a civil war erupted in Tajikistan.

Magnum Photos

The legendary photographic cooperative, Magnum, was founded 70 years ago

Searching For Argentina's Disappeared

How the Mothers of the Plaza de Mayo challenged Argentina's military rulers.

Bosnia: Rape as a Weapon of War

During the Bosnian war of the early 1990's, thousands of women were raped.

When the Syrian Army Withdrew from Lebanon

On April 26th 2005, Syrian forces finally pulled out of Lebanon after almost 30 years.

Revolutionary Psychiatrist RD Laing

The man who changed the way people thought about mental illness.

Bulgaria's "Revival Process"

Bulgaria's brutal policy of forced assimilation against its Turkish minority in the 1980s

The Suzuki Violin Method

In post-WW2 Japan, Shinichi Suzuki developed a new method of teaching the violin.

The Hubble Space Telescope

When it began sending images back to Nasa they were out of focus - Mike Weiss fixed it

Charlie Chaplin Returns to America from Exile

Eugene Chaplin remembers his famous father's love-hate relationship with the USA

The World Festival of Black Arts

In April 1966 thousands of African artists and performers gathered in Senegal

How Peru Mistook Missionaries For Drug Traffickers

Hear from the American who survived being shot down in his plane over the Amazon jungle

The Takeover of NTV in Russia

NTV was the only nationwide independent TV channel in Russia. It was taken over in 2001.

America's 504 Disability Rights Protests

In April 1977, US disabled activists occupied a government building for nearly a month.

UK Sikhs Fight For Religious Rights

In 1969 Sikh bus drivers in Wolverhampton won the right to wear turbans on duty.

The Katyn Massacre

Tens of thousands of Polish officers were executed in the USSR during World War 2.

Ethiopia's Red Terror

In the 1970s Ethiopia's military regime launched a brutal campaign of repression

Egypt's Facebook Girl

Israa Abd El Fattah was one of the first Egyptian activists to use Facebook for protests.

The USA Enters World War One

America declared war on Germany on 6 April 1917

Princess Diana's Handshake with Aids Patient

In April 1987 Princess Diana opened the UK's first purpose built HIV Aids unit

The Nagorno-Karabakh war

One man whose family were made refugees during the Nagorno-Karabakh war tells their story

The Jane Fonda Workout

In April 1982 the film star Jane Fonda launched her first workout video.

The Collapse of the Larsen B Ice Shelf

Glaciologist Pedro Svarka recalls the massive ice shelf tumbling into the Antarctic seas.

Teletubbies

In March 1997 the BBC launched one of the most successful children's TV programmes ever.

Anthrax Leak in the Soviet Union

In 1979, an outbreak of anthrax poisoning caused dozens of deaths in the Soviet Union.

The Flavr Savr Tomato - The World's First Genetically Engineered Food

In 1994, a tomato became the world's first genetically engineered food on sale

The Murder of Archbishop Oscar Romero

The outspoken cleric from El Salvador killed at the altar by a right-wing death squad.

The Death of King Faisal

King Faisal of Saudi Arabia was assassinated by his nephew in March 1975

Ayn Rand

The Russian-American philosopher whose novels praising capitalism sold in the millions.

Mass Deportations From Soviet Estonia

In 1949, Moscow arranged the deportation of tens of thousands of Estonians to Siberia.

Submarine Warfare in WW1

The underwater vessels were first used widely in the First World War

An Assassination in Colombia

The murder of left-wing opposition politician Bernardo Jaramillo in March 1990.

Kolkata Sex Workers.

In March 2001 thousands of Indian prostitutes united to fight for their rights.

The Germans Occupy Prague

In March 1939, German troops occupied Prague; hear the story of one young boy who escaped

The Russian Empire in Colour

Photographer Sergei Prokudin-Gorskii took the first colour photographs of Russia

The First Russian Revolution of 1917

In March 1917 Tsar Nicholas II abdicated ending centuries of autocratic rule in Russia

The Aids Patient Zero Myth

How one man was mistakenly identified as the "Patient Zero" of the Aids epidemic

The Hanafi Hostage Siege in Washington DC

In March 1977 a group of American Muslims took over 100 people hostage in the US.

Georgia O'Keeffe

One of the world's most famous female artists died in March 1986.

Mexico Slashes Car Use

How Mexico City's bold plan helped reduce dangerously high pollution levels.

Kuwaiti Women Secure the Vote

In 2005 an unprecedented protest by Kuwaiti women won a historic change

WW1: The Two Women of Pervyse

The story of two British nurses who set up a first aid station on the Western Front

The Decapitation of the Little Mermaid

In 1998 someone vandalised the most famous statue in Denmark.

Eleanor Roosevelt

America's longest-serving First Lady, Eleanor Roosevelt

The Immortal Cells of Henrietta Lacks

Cells taken from an African American woman in 1951 revolutionised medical science

Mother Teresa - The Nun Who Became A Saint

In March 1997 Mother Teresa retired from her charity work in India.

Obesity

In 1997 obesity was first recognised as a global problem by the World Health Organisation

The Origin of Nollywood

The story of the 1992 film which launched Nigeria's hugely successful movie industry

Bulgarian Nurses on Trial in Libya

Valya Chervenyashka was accused of mass murder and tortured in a Libyan jail.

The German American Bund

In the 1930s, American Nazi sympathisers held rallies and summer camps across the US.

The Lost Manuscript of Huckleberry Finn

In 1990, the manuscript of Mark Twain's classic novel was found in an attic in Hollywood.

The Trial of Slobodan Milosevic

The former Serbian President went on trial for war crimes in 2002. Hear from his lawyers.

The Silver Ring Thing

In 1995 a US campaign started encouraging teenagers not to have sex before marriage

Uganda's war on homosexuality

In 2006, a Ugandan newspaper began printing the names of professionals believed to be gay

Italy votes for divorce

In May 1974, Italians defied the Catholic Church and voted overwhelmingly for divorce.

The Birth of Speed Dating

In 1998, a Los Angeles rabbi came up with a new way for single people to meet each other.

The Conman Who Married His Victims

When Giovanni Vigliotto went on trial he said he'd married more than a hundred women.

Sanctuary Cities in the USA

How American cities like San Francisco became safe havens for undocumented immigrants

The True Story of Whisky Galore

How a ship laden with bottles of whisky was wrecked off the Scottish Hebrides

Kenya's Hit Record: Jambo Bwana

The story of a 1980 Kenyan pop song which became an unlikely global hit.

The Killer Whale that Killed

In February 1991, the captive orca, Tilikum, drowned his trainer, Keltie Byrne in Canada.

Rosalind Franklin DNA Pioneer

The scientist produced an x-ray photograph in 1951 that helped show the structure of DNA

1995 Peru-Ecuador Border War

A former Peruvian army officer recalls the last war between Latin American neighbours.

The End of Apartheid

In February 1990 the South African president announced the dismantling of apartheid

Battle of Mogadishu: Black Hawk Down

In 1993, US forces launched a disastrous raid against the Somali warlord, General Aideed

Crossing Antarctica Alone

Norwegian polar explorer Borge Ousland was the first person to cross Antarctica alone.

Sexual Harassment in India

The first time a case of sexual harassment came to court in India.

Desert Island Discs at 75

The story of the BBC's longest-running radio programme.

The 'Aboriginal Tent Embassy'

On 26 January 1972 four Aboriginal men began a protest about land rights in Australia

Roald Dahl's Charlie and The Chocolate Factory

Roald Dahl's book, Charlie and The Chocolate Factory, was published in January 1964

The Atocha Lawyers Massacre in Spain

In early 1977 far-right gunmen killed five people at a law firm in Atocha Street, Madrid

Microwave Ovens

Microwave ovens for domestic kitchens first became widely available in 1967.

Dungeons and Dragons

The fantasy role-playing game Dungeons and Dragons launched in January 1974.

Roots - The TV Series

The epic mini-series about slavery in the USA hit TV screens in January 1977

Dadaab: The World's Largest Refugee Camp

How one young woman fled war in Somalia to grow up in Kenya's massive refugee camp

The Murder of Journalist Hrant Dink

The Turkish Armenian journalist was shot dead in January 2007 in front of his office.

The End of El Salvador's Civil War

A former Salvadoran guerrilla fighter talks about her experience of war and peace.

US Presidential Transitions

What exactly goes on during the months between election and inauguration?

Princess Diana's Minefield Walk

How Britain's most famous Royal brought the danger landmines to the world's attention.

Death in the Amazon

Auca tribesmen killed five American missionaries in the jungle in January 1956.

Chicago's Police Torture

A victim of abuse at the hands of the Chicago police tells his story.

The Zimmermann Telegram

How British code-breakers exposed a German plot against the United States in 1917

Turkey's Headscarf Row

In 1999 a Turkish woman MP appeared in parliament wearing a headscarf. It caused uproar.

Albania's Economic Chaos

How the collapse of 'pyramid' investment schemes caused riots in Albania in 1977

Charter 77

In January 1977 an opposition movement began in Soviet-era Czechoslovakia.

Vietnam War: The Cu Chi Tunnels

A Vietnamese war veteran on life in the Viet Cong's tunnel network in South Vietnam